Police, Firefighters Are Suing City
In Record Numbers

The New York Sun

July 2, 2003

By MATTHEW SWEENEY, Staff Reporter of the Sun

Firefighters, police officers, and other uniformed city workers sued the city in record numbers last year ˆ… overwhelmingly for injuries suffered in the September 11 terror attacks, a new report shows.

Bucking a six-year trend of declining suits against the city, more than 1,000 rescue workers, who searched in vain through the rubble and clouds of toxic dust at ground zero for survivors, sued after becoming afflicted with debilitating respiratory problems, according to the report from city Comptroller William Thompson.

It was not until late October that the city handed out respirators for everyone at ground zero, a lawyer who represents numerous claimants said.

The 1,194 personal injury claims were seven times the 171 that uniformed workers filed against the city in 2001.

Michael Barasch represents 1,500 firefighters, police officers, and sanitation workers. He said that roughly 1,000 of his clients had viable claims. Hundreds of them have asthma and other lifelong respiratory problems such as the ground-zero cough and reactive airways dysfunction syndrome, or RADS, he said.

"Itˆ¢s career-ending to a firefighter," he said.

Thousands of workers toiled at the World Trade Center site, and scientists are still studying the long-term effects on those with prolonged exposure to the particle-heavy air filled with fumes from all manner of burning material.

The claims could cost the city hundreds of millions of dollars, Mr. Barasch said.

But some say few of them are likely to be prosecuted. Mr. Barasch said he is advising his clients to apply to the multibillion-dollar federal September 11 th Victim Compensation Fund.

"When was the last time you heard a personal injury lawyer say not to sue the city of New York?" Mr.Barasch said.

Michael Block, general counsel to the Uniformed Firefighters Association, who represents 500 to 600 firefighters through his firm, said he also expected his clients to be compensated by the federal fund.

Waiting the average four or five years for a settlement makes no sense when the fund is giving out fair compensation, Mr. Barasch said.

He said some of his clients have received payments, ranging from $25,000 to more than $1 million.

"Everybody is hopeful that they will go to the fund," said Fay Leoussis, chief of the tort division in the cityˆ¢s Law Department.

Overall in 2002, personal injury claims cost the city $474.8 million, or 90% of the $525 million it paid out in lawsuits. It was a decline from the $549.3 million the city paid for personal injury suits in 2001.

"What the numbers say is that we have a long way to go," Mr. Thompson said. "A half-billion dollars that goes to pay court settlements is money that doesnˆ¢t go to city services."

Ms. Leoussis attributed the six-year decline in claims to early investigation and settlements by the comptrollerˆ¢s office.

Medical malpractice took the most money, $190.5 million, from 298 medical suits against city hospitals. The number of malpractice claims filed rose to 726 in 2002, from 709 in 2001.

Sidewalk accidents led to the second-greatest cost to the city and, for the past 11 years, the highest number of claims. The 2,659 claims against the city for sidewalk injuries cost $53.1 million.

The City Council voted last week to hold landlords responsible for sidewalk injuries.

The law, which exempts one-, two-, and three-family homes, should save the city about $40 million, according to the Bloomberg administration. A second law requires landlords to insure themselves against such suits.

"Clearly the bill that was voted in by the City Council will have a positive effect," Mr.Thompson said.

The New York State Trial Lawyers Association read the decline in claims against the city as evidence that the city law is politically motivated.

(Copyright The New York Sun, 2003) Reproduced with permission of the copyright owner. Further reproduction or distribution is prohibited without permission.